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Sustainability Performance Data

(for year ended 31 March)

Metric Unit 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Greenhouse Gas Emissions              
Total portfolio emissions
(Scope 1 and Scope 2)
million tCO2e 30 24R 26 27 21 21
Portfolio carbon intensity tCO2e/S$M
portfolio value
130 80R 81 93 73 63
Portfolio weighted average carbon intensity tCO2e/S$M
revenue
* * 119 116 92 92
R  2021 figure has been restated to reflect updated emissions data (Scope 1 and Scope 2) from some of our portfolio companies.
Information not available/measured in previous years. 
Metric Unit 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Greenhouse Gas Emissions              
Scope 1 emissions from company vehicles tCO2e * * 9 5 23 16
Scope 2 emissions from electricity (location-based) tCO2e 2,467      2,286 2,348 2,373 2,409 1,0181
Scope 2 emissions from electricity (market-based)2 tCO2e 2,467 2,286 2,348 915 501 137
Scope 3 emissions tCO2e 21,090 1,222 4,125 10,560 18,554 19,578
Category 1: Purchased goods and services tCO2e 1,161 725 1,160 1,851 2,459 1,830

Corporate events

tCO2e 1,161 # 21 513 905 871

Data centres

tCO2e * 725 1,139 1,338 1,554 959
Category 3: Fuel- and energy-related activities tCO2e * * * * * 397
Category 5: Waste generated in operations tCO2e * # # # # #
Category 6: Business travel tCO2e 19,929 323 2,782 8,473 15,850 17,060
Category 7: Employee commuting tCO2e * 174 183 236 245 291
Total absolute emissions2 tCO2e 23,557 3,508 6,482 11,480 19,078 19,731
Purchased Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs), Sustainable Aviation Fuel certificates (SAFc), and Carbon Credits               

Purchased RECs to reduce Scope 2 emissions from electricity

tCO2e (1,458) (1,908) (881)

Purchased SAFc to reduce Scope 3 emissions from business travel

tCO2e (155)

Purchased carbon credits

tCO2e (23,557) (3,508) (6,482) (11,480) (19,078) (19,576)
Total purchased RECs, SAFc, and carbon credits tCO2e (23,557) (3,508) (6,482) (12,938) (20,986) (20,612)
Total emission intensity tCO2e/employee 28.8 4.2 7.4 12.0 19.0 20.6

Scope 1 emission intensity

tCO2e/employee * * # # # #

Scope 2 emission intensity (market-based)

tCO2e/employee 3.0 2.7 2.7 1.0 0.5 0.2

Scope 3 emission intensity

tCO2e/employee 25.8 1.5 4.7 11.0 18.5 20.4
Energy Consumption              
Total energy consumption kWh 5,727,911 5,357,539 5,499,106 5,597,014 5,574,982 2,651,0881

From non-renewable sources

kWh * * * 1,879,141 864,293 528,0131

From renewable sources

kWh * * * 3,717,873 4,710,689 2,123,0751
Energy consumption intensity kWh/employee 7,011 6,370 6,249 5,848 5,569 2,764
Water Consumption              
Total water consumption m3 7,734 2,782 3,373 5,547 6,289 8,262
Water consumption intensity m3/employee 9.5 3.3 3.8 5.8 6.3 8.6
Waste Generation              
Total waste generated tonnes * 3.4 11.6 15.7 19.1 21.7
Materials Use              
Paper consumption million pieces 3.7 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.3
*  Information not available/measured in previous years. 
#  Amount is less than 1 tCO2e.
1  Based on purchased electricity consumed.
2  Included in the calculation of total absolute emissions
Metric Unit 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Employment              
Total number of employees number 817 841 880 957 1,001 959
Staff Composition              
Current employees by gender              

Female

% 46 45 45 46 46 47

Male

% 54 55 55 54 54 53
Current employees by age group              

≤30 years old

% 24 27 22 24 21 20

31– 40 years old

% 43 42 42 42 44 42

41– 50 years old

% 20 20 23 22 23 25

>50 years old

% 13 11 13 12 12 13
Current employees by nationality              

Singaporeans

% 60 60 58 62 61 64

Singapore Permanent Residents (PRs)

% 10 10 11 9 9 8

Other nationalities

% 30 30 31 29 30 28
Current employees by category & gender              

Senior Management

             

Female

% * * 22 25 27 26

Male

% * * 78 75 73 74

Management

             

Female

% * * 41 42 42 43

Male

% * * 59 58 58 57

Support

             

Female

% * * 86 86 88 89

Male

% * * 14 14 12 11
New hires by gender              

Female

% * * 37 49 47 44

Male

% * * 63 51 53 56
Turnover by gender              

Female

% * * 41 46 42 42

Male

% * * 59 54 58 58
Development & Training              
Average training hours hours/employee * * 31.8 29.8 35.0 31.0
Average training hours by gender              

Female

hours/employee * * 32.4 30.4 36.2 32.4

Male

hours/employee * * 31.3 29.4 34.1 29.8
Average training hours by category              

Senior Management

hours/employee * * 31.6 30.2 42.8 34.1

Management

hours/employee * * 32.3 30.5 34.9 31.6

Support

hours/employee * * 29.1 24.9 30.1 25.0
*  Information not available/measured in previous years.
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